Zend_View
Adding theme support to your Zend Framework application
This is a brief explanation on how to add theme support to your Zend Framework application and how to ensure those themes are self-contained, easy to distribute and install.
Themes are very powerful and extremely easy to develop. They allow you to quickly switch between layouts and change the look and feel of your application. You can use themes to show, for example, a mobile friendly version of your site.
Making a Zend Framework application theme-able is a three-step process.
First, modify your directory structure:
application/
controllers/
library/
public/
themes/
default/
css/
images/
templates/
custom/
css/
images/
templates/
Then, edit your Bootstrap class:
class Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap
{
protected function _initView()
{
$theme = 'default';
if (isset($this->config->app->theme)) {
$theme = $this->config->app->theme;
}
$path = PUBLIC_PATH.'/themes/'.$theme.'/templates';
$layout = Zend_Layout::startMvc()
->setLayout('layout')
->setLayoutPath($path)
->setContentKey('content');
$view = new Zend_View();
$view->setBasePath($path);
$view->setScriptPath($path);
return $view;
}
}
And finally, copy your view scripts and layouts to the templates directory:
application/
library/
public/
themes/
full-site/
css/
images/
templates/
error/
index/
partials/
layout.phtml
mobile-site/
css/
images/
templates/
Voila, mission accomplished.
Thomas Weidner’s Blog: Task updates
There is new post on Thomas Weidner’s blog, where he talks about he’s recent contribution to Zend_Framework. Zend_Framework 1.10 should be shipped with his new Zend_Filter_Boolean, new version of Zend_Validate_Barcode and Zend_View_Helper_Currency. Thomas is also working on I18N webinar.
So I am preparing some I18n webinars… the first will cover Basics of I18n, usage and internals of translation. Its mainly for beginners and people who want to get knowledge on workflow and some internals. Of course it will also cover some examples. When I am receive good responses on this webinar I will also cover other I18n themes.
Giorgio Sironi’s Blog: Unit testing view helpers
Testing application based on Zend Framework is generally smooth and easy, especially with help of Zend_Test component. Generally, but not always. Testing plugins or other extensions of some Zend Framework components can be tricky. One of such components is Zend_View and it’s helpers.
The empty constructor is the problem in view helper management, since it gets in the way of simple test code when you write view helpers that make use of other view helpers as collaborators. (…) In this design, the view acts as a Service Locator, and we have no idea which helpers could be called by another one: every helper class could depend on everything else. (…) My very-simple-testing solution would be require helpers to specify their collaborators in the constructor or via setters, implementing Dependency Injection. We cannot change the standard Zend Framework architecture, though, but it’s not a framework’s fault. This solution would have required to build a small automatic dependency injection system, which is not in the scope of Zend Framework 1.x (but will be in 2.x as far as I know).
Tricky and problematic does not mean impossible. In his latest post Giorgio Sironi presents his approach to unit testing Zend_View helpers. He explains problem of unit testing view helpers, proposes few solutions and presents the best one for him.